Kuvuga ibintu bikomeye bya magnetique nibikorwa byiza,NdFeBbazwiho imbaraga nyinshi no guhatira.Bitewe nubushobozi bwabo kandi buhindagurika, magnesi zikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwa porogaramu kuva kuri electronics kugeza kubikoresho byubuvuzi.Ariko, niki gishyiraho ubundi buryo bwaIbicuruzwa bya NdFeBgutandukana nibintu byihariye kandi byihariye.
Ugereranije nuburyo busanzwe bwaNdFeB, ubundi buryo bwibicuruzwa bya NdFeB bitanga ibishushanyo byoroshye kandi bitandukanye.Ubushobozi bwo guhitamo magnesi kubikenewe byihariye nibisabwa, nka arcs, impeta, imirenge, nibindi, bituma bagaragara mubikorwa byinganda.Uru rwego rwo kwihitiramo rutanga uburyo bwagutse bwo gukoresha kandi rufungura ibishoboka ahantu hashya hashyirwa.
Igishushanyo cyihariye cyibindi bicuruzwa bidasanzwe bya NdFeB bibaha inyungu zo guhatanira isoko.Ubwinshi nubworoherane bwibishushanyo byabo bituma bakora muburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha, kuva imashini zinganda kugeza ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki.Ubushobozi bwo guhuza izo magneti kubikenerwa ninganda zinyuranye hamwe nibisabwa byihariye byerekana guhuza kwabo no kwizerwa.
Muri sosiyete yacu, twumva akamaro kagutunganya NdFeB magneticibicuruzwa.Dufite ubushobozi bwo guhitamo magnesi muburyo butandukanye kugirango duhuze ibyo abakiriya bacu bakeneye.Yaba igishushanyo cyihariye cya porogaramu runaka cyangwa imiterere yihariye yinganda runaka, turashobora guhitamo magnet ya NdFeB kugirango tubone ibyo dukeneye.
Muri rusange, guhinduranya ubundi buryo bwibicuruzwa bya NdFeB bituma bugaragara mu nganda.Imbaraga za magnetisme hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwo gushushanya bituma ihitamo kwizerwa kubikorwa bitandukanye.Haba kubikoresha bihari cyangwa porogaramu nshya, guhinduka no guhinduranya kwi magneti bituma uba umutungo wingenzi mubikorwa byinshi.Niba ukeneyegakondo NdFeB rukuruziibicuruzwa, nyamuneka twandikire kugirango tuganire kubisabwa byihariye.Turi hano kugirango tugufashe kubona igisubizo cyiza kubyo ukeneye bya magneti.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-26-2023